Xenophobia

Xenophobia

 

As more and more people cross borders these days, a growing threat is emerging. The danger, however, isn’t from immigrants who come to new lands seeking better lives. Instead, it is derived from a surge of intolerance, called xenophobia. This refers to intense dislike or fear of strangers, especially people from other countries. It’s a problem facing not just one particular country, but the entire world.

 

Globalization has brought disparate cultures closer together than ever before and has led to a sharp increase in immigration. This intermingling often has positive results, but it also serves to fuel feelings of xenophobia. Also, international violent events such as 9/11 and subsequent terrorist attacks have led to an increase in xenophobia. Xenophobic behavior and racism against immigrant groups has gained legitimacy in certain circles. For example, right wing political parties in several countries in Europe have son seats in parliament, giving them the ability to affect national policies and bring their extreme views into the mainstream.

 

There have been several causes of racism and xenophobia throughout history. There have been situations where one group mistreated another for monetary gain, such as slavery. At other times, a belief in racial superiority has been coupled with exploitative political ideology to create an environment in which the hatred of a minority group becomes socially acceptable. And nowadays, there is a socio-economic factor that arises when issues such as rising unemployment, high crime rates, and low educational standards end up being blamed on immigrants.

 

To figure out the problem of xenophobia, proper awareness and active approaches from all walks of life are needed. First, politicians must ensure that legislation to protect all minority races is passed, and they must introduce harsh penalties for hate crimes. The media also has a responsibility to avoid the negative stereotyping of minorities in news reporting. And, perhaps most importantly, schools and NGOs need to educate the youth on the benefits of tolerance and goodwill, extinguishing any sparks of hatred before they can fully ignite.

 

The economic and political realities of the modern world dictate that nations must accept the fact that they will experience more immigrants, visitors, and refugees from all corners of the globe. Only by accepting the differences of others will these societies be able to remain cohesive, peaceful, and productive.